Araştırma Makalesi
Alevli Atomik Absorpsiyon Spektroskopisi ile Manyetik Katı Faz Ekstraksiyonu Kullanılarak Cd(II) ve Pb(II) İyonlarının Tayini ve Türlendirilmesi
Öz
Bu çalışmada, Pb(II) ve Cd(II) iyonları Fe3O4@G2/Npht manyetik dendrimerler ile katı faz ekstraksiyon (SPE) yöntemi kullanılarak alevli atomik absorpsiyon spektrofotometresi (AAS) ile tayin edilmiştir. Manyetik dendrimerlerin morfolojik ve kimyasal özellikleri Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spektroskopisi ve transmisyon elektron mikroskobu (TEM) teknikleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Manyetik nanokompozitlerin ferromanyetik özelliklerinin manyetik karakteristikleri titreşimli numune manyetometrisi (VSM) ile doğrulanmıştır. Ağır metal iyonlarının geri kazanımı alevli atomik adsorpsiyon spektroskopisi (AAS) ile değerlendirilmiştir. İdeal adsorpsiyon sistemi koşullarını belirlemek için pH, adsorban dozu, adsorban süresi, eluent türü ve miktarı gibi çeşitli parametrelerin etkileri incelenmiştir. Fe3O4@G2/Npht manyetik dendrimer kullanılarak ağır metal geri kazanımı için optimum koşullar Pb(II) için pH 6,5, 1M HNO3 ve 100 mg, Cd(II) için pH 6,5, 1 M HNO3 ve 100 mg olarak belirlenmiştir. Pb(II) ve Cd(II)'nin ayrılması ve ön konsantrasyonu için Fe3O4@G2/Npht manyetik dendrimerden oluşan yeni malzeme doğal suda kullanılmıştır
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- A. Soegianto, H.I. Wahyuni, B. Yulianto, and L.A. Manaf, “Health risk assessment of metals in mud crab (Scylla serrata) from the East Java Estuaries of Indonesia,” Environ Toxicol Pharmacol., vol. 90, pp. 103810, Feb. 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2022.103810.
- F. Nikfar, S. Sabzalipour, A. Gholami, and A. Nazarpour, “Carcinogenic risk assessment, health endpoint and source identification of heavy metals in Mahshahr, Iran,” Toxin Reviews, vol. 42:1, pp. 132-145, 2023. doi: 10.1080/15569543.2021.2023576
- I. Gul, M. Manzoor, N. Hashim, G. M. Shah, S. P. Tariq Waani, M. Shahid, V. Antoniadis, J. Rinklebe, and M. Arshad, “Challenges in microbially and chelate-assisted phytoextraction of cadmium and lead - A review,” Environ Pollut., vol. 287, pp.117667, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117667.
- N. Alahmadi, “Recent progress in photocatalytic removalof environmental pollution hazards in water using nanostructured materials,” Separations., vol. 9, pp. 264, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/separations9100264
- A.Widyantoro, F. Binazir Maziya, and A. Umar Abidin, “Exposure analysis of lead (Pb) and chromium (Cr) in workplaceworkshop PT. X,” Gac Sanit. vol. 35(S2), pp. S450-S454, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.07.023
- R. Jagadeep, R.V. Vignesh, P. Sumanth, V. Sarathi, and M. Govindaraju, “Fabrication of fly-ash based tiles using liquid phase sintering technology,” Materials Today-Proceedings., vol. 46, pp.7224-7229, Sep. 2021. DOI10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.348
- A. A. Gouda, and W. A. Zordok, “Solid-phase extraction method for preconcentration of cadmium and lead in environmental samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes,” Turk J Chem., vol. 42, pp. 1018-1031, 2018. doi:10.3906/kim-1711-90
- O. Acar, “Evaluation of cadmium, lead, copper, iron and zinc in Turkish dietary vegetable oils and olives using electrothermal and flame atomic absorption spectrometry,” Grasas Y Aceites., vol. 63:4, pp. 383-393, Oct.-Dec. 2012. doi10.3989/gya.047512
- E. A. Berberoğlu, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, N. Kurnaz Yetim, C. Özcan, “Utilizing NiO nanoflowers for lead measurement in real samples,” Journal of Materials and Electronic Devices, vol. 3, pp. 13-18, 2023.
- M. Khan, R. Alosmanov, K. Wolski, S. Zapotoczny, and M. Soylak, “Magnetic adsorbent decorated with poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) (pnipam) brushes for the vortex-assisted solid phase extraction (vaspe) of lead in water, cigarettes and soil with high-resolution continuum source flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Hr-Cs FAAS)
- Ş. Korkmaz, N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and C. Özcan, “Magnetic solid phase extraction of Co3O4@Fe3O4 nanoflowers for the enrichment of Cr6+ ions,” Current Topics in Analytical Chem., Dec. 2023.
- D.N. Karaman, H. Serbest, Y. Kilinç, R. Demirel, and S. Bakirdere, “Trace cadmium determination in lake water matrix by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after manganese ferrite magnetic nanoparticles-based dispersive solid phase extraction,” Clean-Soil Air Water.,vol. 5:9, July 2023. DOI10.1002/clen.202200186
- R.O.Hassan, H.O. Othman, D.S. Ali, F. O. Abdullah, and D. A. Darwesh, “Assessment of the health risk posed by toxic metals in commonly consumed legume brands in Erbil, Iraq,” Journal of Food Composition and Analysis., vol. 120, pp. 105282, July 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2023.105282
- HJ. Li, S. Ding, and J. Yuan, “Extraction of humic acids from lignite and its use as a biochar activator,” ACS Omega., vol. 8:13, pp. 12206-12216, Apr. 2023. DOI10.1021/acsomega.2c08192
- L. M. Costa, F. A. Borges, M.H.D. Cavalcanti, A.C. do Lago, C.R.T. Tarley, G.D.L. Martins, and E. C. Figueiredo, “Direct magnetic sorbent sampling flame atomic absorption spectrometry (DMSS-FAAS) for highly sensitive determination of trace metals,” Analytica Chimica Acta.,vol. 1251, pp. 340709, Apr. 2023. DOI10.1016/j.aca.2022.340709
- P. Punia, M. K. Bharti, R. Dhar, P. Thakur, and A. Thakur, “Recent advances in detection and removal of heavy metals from contaminated water,” Chembioeng Reviews., vol. 9:4, pp. 351-369, Aug 2022. doi10.1002/cben.202100053
- D. D. Mai, T. H. Bui, V. H. Pham, T. H. Bui, T. K. Pham, D. C. Nguyen, and T. L. Nguyen, “Simultaneous adsorption of heavy metals on mesoporous reduced graphene oxide/γ-Fe2O3 nanocomposites,” Journal of porous materials., vol. 29:6, pp. 1947-1956, Dec. 2022. doi10.1007/s10934-022-01306-1
- C.Y. Suo, D. D. Xu, R.F. Yuan, and B. H. Zhou, “Synchronous removal of Cd(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) by coagulation in the presence of polymeric ferric sulfate,” Desalination and Water Treat., vol. 195, pp. 421-434, Aug. 2020. doi10.5004/dwt.2020.25928
- G.S.S. Sunder, S. Adhikari, A. Rohanifar, A. Poudel, and J.R. Kirchhoff, “Evolution of environmentally friendly strategies for metal extraction,” Separations., vol. 7:1, Apr. 2020. DOI10.3390/separations7010004
- M.W. Alam, M. M. Rahman, M. S. Bhuyan, V. Senapathi, S. Y. Chung, S. Karthikeyan, S. Sekar, H. E. Elzain, and A. A. Nadiri, “Inferences on metal pollution in the natural spawning zone of Bangladesh river and pollution management strategies,” Environmental Monitoring and Assessment., vol. 195:1, pp.56, Jan 2023. doi10.1007/s10661-022-10544-4
- A. A. Gouda, R. El Sheikh, A. O. Youssef, N. Gouda,W. Gamil, and H.A. Khadrajy, “Preconcentration and separation of Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) in environmental samples on cellulose nitrate membrane filter prior to their flame atomic absorption spectroscopy determinations,” International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, vol. 103:2, pp. 364-377, Dec. 2020. doi10.1080/03067319.2020.1858070
- D. G. Kim, R.J.S. Palacios, and S.O. Ko, “Characterization of sludge generated by electrocoagulation for the removal of heavy metals,” Desalination and Water Treatment., vol. 52: 4-6, pp. 909-919, May 2014. doi10.1080/19443994.2013.826776
- M. Soylak, H. E. Hassan Ahmed, and A. N. Coban, “Micro-solid phase extraction of cobalt at trace levels as 1-nitroso-2-naphthol chelates on magnetic date palm fiber-WSe2 (mDPF@WSe2) nanocomposite from food, tobacco, and water samples,” Journal of Food Composition and Analysis., vol. 125, pp.105716, Jan. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2023.105716
- O.C. Bodur, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, O. Çolak, H. Arslan, N. Sarı, A. Dişli, and F. Arslan, “Preparation of acetylcholine biosensor for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease,” J. Mol. Struc., vol. 1223:129168, Jan. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129168.
- F. Arslan, H. Koçak, O. C. Bodur, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, B. Arslan, and N. Sarı, “Novel tyrosinase-based bisphenol-A biosensor for the determination of bisphenol-A in bracket adhesive in orthodontics,” Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Eng., vol. 41:2, Dec. 2022. https://dx.doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2022.2585
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and M.M. Koç, “Evaluation of dye removal performance of magnetic dendrimers with immobilized HRP enzyme,” Jmed., vol. 3:1, pp. 6-12. Aug. 2023.
- E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and N. Sarı, “Use of immobilized novel dendritic molecules as a marker for the detection of Glucose in artificial urine,” Journal of Mol. Struct.,vol. 1201: 127134. Feb. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127134.
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, and N. Sarı, “Preparation of ferrocene core dendrimers and immobilization of AChE for detection of diclofop-methyl herbicide,” Maced. J. Chem. Chem. Eng.vol. 38:2, pp. 215-225, 2019. https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2019.1878
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, M.M. Koç, and D. Nartop, “Magnetic dendrimer-encapsulated metal nanoparticles (Au, Ag): effect of dendrimerization on catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol,” J Iran Chem Soc., vol. 19, pp. 2569-2580, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-021-02476-6
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, F. Kurşun Baysak, M. M. Koç, and D. Nartop, “Synthesis and characterization of Au and Bi2O3 decorated Fe3O4@PAMAM dendrimer nanocomposites for medical applications,” J. Nanostructure Chem., vol. 11, pp. 589-599, Feb. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40097-021-00386-w
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, N. Akkurt, and M.M. Koç,. “Catalytic performance of Fe3O4@G2-PAMAM/MoO3 magnetic nanocomposites for degradation of 4-NP to 4-AP,” J. mater. electron. device.vol. 3, pp. 1-6, 2022.
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and M.M. Koç, “Investigation of catalytic behaviour of WO3 doped magnetic dendrimers,” Kırklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science., vol. 8:2, pp. 229-242, Dec. 2022. https://doi.org/10.34186/klujes.1187397
- E. A. Berberoğlu, M.M. Koç, N. Kurnaz Yetim, and C. Özcan, “Highly efficient ZnO nanoflowers for the removal of highly toxic aqueous Pb(II) and Cr(VI),” J Iran. Chem. Soc., vol. 20, pp. 2821-2830, Aug. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-023-02878-8
- E. A. Berberoğlu, M.M. Koç, N. Kurnaz Yetim, and C. Özcan, “Sonochemical removal of highly toxic aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ ions using dandelion-like Co3O4 nanoflowers,” Open Journal of Nano., vol. 8:1, pp. 36-49. DOI: 10.56171/ojn.1192105
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, and E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, ”Synthesis of Au-doped magnetic nanocomposites: structural, magnetic, and catalytic properties,” J Mater Sci: Mater Electron., vol. 32, pp. 24766-24774, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06922-2
Determination and Speciation of Cd(II) and Pb(II) Ions Using Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction By Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Öz
In this study, Pb(II) and Cd(II) ions were determined by Fe3O4@G2/Npht magnetic dendrimers using the solid-phase extraction (SPE) method by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer (FAAS). The morphological and chemical properties of magnetic dendrimers were investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. The magnetic characteristics of the ferromagnetic features of the magnetic nanocomposites were validated by vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). The heavy metal ion recovery was assessed via flame atomic adsorption spectroscopy (FAAS). To ascertain the ideal adsorption system conditions, the effects of various parameters, including pH, adsorbent dose, adsorbent time, eluent type and amount, etc., were examined. Optimum conditions for heavy metal recovery using Fe3O4@G2/Npht magnetic dendrimer were determined as pH 6.5, 1M HNO3 and 100 mg for Pb(II) and pH 7.5, 1 M HNO3 and 100 mg for Cd(II). The novel material of Fe3O4@G2/Npht magnetic dendrimer for separation and pre-concentration of Pb(II) and Cd(II) was used to natural water.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- A. Soegianto, H.I. Wahyuni, B. Yulianto, and L.A. Manaf, “Health risk assessment of metals in mud crab (Scylla serrata) from the East Java Estuaries of Indonesia,” Environ Toxicol Pharmacol., vol. 90, pp. 103810, Feb. 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2022.103810.
- F. Nikfar, S. Sabzalipour, A. Gholami, and A. Nazarpour, “Carcinogenic risk assessment, health endpoint and source identification of heavy metals in Mahshahr, Iran,” Toxin Reviews, vol. 42:1, pp. 132-145, 2023. doi: 10.1080/15569543.2021.2023576
- I. Gul, M. Manzoor, N. Hashim, G. M. Shah, S. P. Tariq Waani, M. Shahid, V. Antoniadis, J. Rinklebe, and M. Arshad, “Challenges in microbially and chelate-assisted phytoextraction of cadmium and lead - A review,” Environ Pollut., vol. 287, pp.117667, Oct. 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117667.
- N. Alahmadi, “Recent progress in photocatalytic removalof environmental pollution hazards in water using nanostructured materials,” Separations., vol. 9, pp. 264, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/separations9100264
- A.Widyantoro, F. Binazir Maziya, and A. Umar Abidin, “Exposure analysis of lead (Pb) and chromium (Cr) in workplaceworkshop PT. X,” Gac Sanit. vol. 35(S2), pp. S450-S454, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.07.023
- R. Jagadeep, R.V. Vignesh, P. Sumanth, V. Sarathi, and M. Govindaraju, “Fabrication of fly-ash based tiles using liquid phase sintering technology,” Materials Today-Proceedings., vol. 46, pp.7224-7229, Sep. 2021. DOI10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.348
- A. A. Gouda, and W. A. Zordok, “Solid-phase extraction method for preconcentration of cadmium and lead in environmental samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes,” Turk J Chem., vol. 42, pp. 1018-1031, 2018. doi:10.3906/kim-1711-90
- O. Acar, “Evaluation of cadmium, lead, copper, iron and zinc in Turkish dietary vegetable oils and olives using electrothermal and flame atomic absorption spectrometry,” Grasas Y Aceites., vol. 63:4, pp. 383-393, Oct.-Dec. 2012. doi10.3989/gya.047512
- E. A. Berberoğlu, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, N. Kurnaz Yetim, C. Özcan, “Utilizing NiO nanoflowers for lead measurement in real samples,” Journal of Materials and Electronic Devices, vol. 3, pp. 13-18, 2023.
- M. Khan, R. Alosmanov, K. Wolski, S. Zapotoczny, and M. Soylak, “Magnetic adsorbent decorated with poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) (pnipam) brushes for the vortex-assisted solid phase extraction (vaspe) of lead in water, cigarettes and soil with high-resolution continuum source flame atomic absorption spectrometry (Hr-Cs FAAS)
- Ş. Korkmaz, N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and C. Özcan, “Magnetic solid phase extraction of Co3O4@Fe3O4 nanoflowers for the enrichment of Cr6+ ions,” Current Topics in Analytical Chem., Dec. 2023.
- D.N. Karaman, H. Serbest, Y. Kilinç, R. Demirel, and S. Bakirdere, “Trace cadmium determination in lake water matrix by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after manganese ferrite magnetic nanoparticles-based dispersive solid phase extraction,” Clean-Soil Air Water.,vol. 5:9, July 2023. DOI10.1002/clen.202200186
- R.O.Hassan, H.O. Othman, D.S. Ali, F. O. Abdullah, and D. A. Darwesh, “Assessment of the health risk posed by toxic metals in commonly consumed legume brands in Erbil, Iraq,” Journal of Food Composition and Analysis., vol. 120, pp. 105282, July 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2023.105282
- HJ. Li, S. Ding, and J. Yuan, “Extraction of humic acids from lignite and its use as a biochar activator,” ACS Omega., vol. 8:13, pp. 12206-12216, Apr. 2023. DOI10.1021/acsomega.2c08192
- L. M. Costa, F. A. Borges, M.H.D. Cavalcanti, A.C. do Lago, C.R.T. Tarley, G.D.L. Martins, and E. C. Figueiredo, “Direct magnetic sorbent sampling flame atomic absorption spectrometry (DMSS-FAAS) for highly sensitive determination of trace metals,” Analytica Chimica Acta.,vol. 1251, pp. 340709, Apr. 2023. DOI10.1016/j.aca.2022.340709
- P. Punia, M. K. Bharti, R. Dhar, P. Thakur, and A. Thakur, “Recent advances in detection and removal of heavy metals from contaminated water,” Chembioeng Reviews., vol. 9:4, pp. 351-369, Aug 2022. doi10.1002/cben.202100053
- D. D. Mai, T. H. Bui, V. H. Pham, T. H. Bui, T. K. Pham, D. C. Nguyen, and T. L. Nguyen, “Simultaneous adsorption of heavy metals on mesoporous reduced graphene oxide/γ-Fe2O3 nanocomposites,” Journal of porous materials., vol. 29:6, pp. 1947-1956, Dec. 2022. doi10.1007/s10934-022-01306-1
- C.Y. Suo, D. D. Xu, R.F. Yuan, and B. H. Zhou, “Synchronous removal of Cd(II), Pb(II), and Cu(II) by coagulation in the presence of polymeric ferric sulfate,” Desalination and Water Treat., vol. 195, pp. 421-434, Aug. 2020. doi10.5004/dwt.2020.25928
- G.S.S. Sunder, S. Adhikari, A. Rohanifar, A. Poudel, and J.R. Kirchhoff, “Evolution of environmentally friendly strategies for metal extraction,” Separations., vol. 7:1, Apr. 2020. DOI10.3390/separations7010004
- M.W. Alam, M. M. Rahman, M. S. Bhuyan, V. Senapathi, S. Y. Chung, S. Karthikeyan, S. Sekar, H. E. Elzain, and A. A. Nadiri, “Inferences on metal pollution in the natural spawning zone of Bangladesh river and pollution management strategies,” Environmental Monitoring and Assessment., vol. 195:1, pp.56, Jan 2023. doi10.1007/s10661-022-10544-4
- A. A. Gouda, R. El Sheikh, A. O. Youssef, N. Gouda,W. Gamil, and H.A. Khadrajy, “Preconcentration and separation of Cd(II), Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II), and Pb(II) in environmental samples on cellulose nitrate membrane filter prior to their flame atomic absorption spectroscopy determinations,” International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, vol. 103:2, pp. 364-377, Dec. 2020. doi10.1080/03067319.2020.1858070
- D. G. Kim, R.J.S. Palacios, and S.O. Ko, “Characterization of sludge generated by electrocoagulation for the removal of heavy metals,” Desalination and Water Treatment., vol. 52: 4-6, pp. 909-919, May 2014. doi10.1080/19443994.2013.826776
- M. Soylak, H. E. Hassan Ahmed, and A. N. Coban, “Micro-solid phase extraction of cobalt at trace levels as 1-nitroso-2-naphthol chelates on magnetic date palm fiber-WSe2 (mDPF@WSe2) nanocomposite from food, tobacco, and water samples,” Journal of Food Composition and Analysis., vol. 125, pp.105716, Jan. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2023.105716
- O.C. Bodur, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, O. Çolak, H. Arslan, N. Sarı, A. Dişli, and F. Arslan, “Preparation of acetylcholine biosensor for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease,” J. Mol. Struc., vol. 1223:129168, Jan. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129168.
- F. Arslan, H. Koçak, O. C. Bodur, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, B. Arslan, and N. Sarı, “Novel tyrosinase-based bisphenol-A biosensor for the determination of bisphenol-A in bracket adhesive in orthodontics,” Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Eng., vol. 41:2, Dec. 2022. https://dx.doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2022.2585
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and M.M. Koç, “Evaluation of dye removal performance of magnetic dendrimers with immobilized HRP enzyme,” Jmed., vol. 3:1, pp. 6-12. Aug. 2023.
- E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and N. Sarı, “Use of immobilized novel dendritic molecules as a marker for the detection of Glucose in artificial urine,” Journal of Mol. Struct.,vol. 1201: 127134. Feb. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127134.
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, and N. Sarı, “Preparation of ferrocene core dendrimers and immobilization of AChE for detection of diclofop-methyl herbicide,” Maced. J. Chem. Chem. Eng.vol. 38:2, pp. 215-225, 2019. https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2019.1878
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, M.M. Koç, and D. Nartop, “Magnetic dendrimer-encapsulated metal nanoparticles (Au, Ag): effect of dendrimerization on catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol,” J Iran Chem Soc., vol. 19, pp. 2569-2580, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-021-02476-6
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, F. Kurşun Baysak, M. M. Koç, and D. Nartop, “Synthesis and characterization of Au and Bi2O3 decorated Fe3O4@PAMAM dendrimer nanocomposites for medical applications,” J. Nanostructure Chem., vol. 11, pp. 589-599, Feb. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40097-021-00386-w
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, N. Akkurt, and M.M. Koç,. “Catalytic performance of Fe3O4@G2-PAMAM/MoO3 magnetic nanocomposites for degradation of 4-NP to 4-AP,” J. mater. electron. device.vol. 3, pp. 1-6, 2022.
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, and M.M. Koç, “Investigation of catalytic behaviour of WO3 doped magnetic dendrimers,” Kırklareli University Journal of Engineering and Science., vol. 8:2, pp. 229-242, Dec. 2022. https://doi.org/10.34186/klujes.1187397
- E. A. Berberoğlu, M.M. Koç, N. Kurnaz Yetim, and C. Özcan, “Highly efficient ZnO nanoflowers for the removal of highly toxic aqueous Pb(II) and Cr(VI),” J Iran. Chem. Soc., vol. 20, pp. 2821-2830, Aug. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13738-023-02878-8
- E. A. Berberoğlu, M.M. Koç, N. Kurnaz Yetim, and C. Özcan, “Sonochemical removal of highly toxic aqueous Cd2+ and Cr6+ ions using dandelion-like Co3O4 nanoflowers,” Open Journal of Nano., vol. 8:1, pp. 36-49. DOI: 10.56171/ojn.1192105
- N. Kurnaz Yetim, and E. Hasanoğlu Özkan, ”Synthesis of Au-doped magnetic nanocomposites: structural, magnetic, and catalytic properties,” J Mater Sci: Mater Electron., vol. 32, pp. 24766-24774, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-06922-2
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Separasyon Bilimi, İnorganik Kimya (Diğer), Organik Kimyasal Sentez |
| Bölüm | Sayı |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Aralık 2023 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 23 Ekim 2023 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 9 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 |
Kaynak Göster
