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Year 2023, Cilt 50, Sayı 3, 354 - 364, 15.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1360679

Abstract

References

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  • 2.Dong Y, X Mo, Y Hu, et al. Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among Children in China. Pediatrics. 2020;145.
  • 3.de Lusignan S, J Dorward, A Correa, et al. Riskfactors for SARS-CoV-2 among patients in the Oxford Royal College of General Practitioners Research andSurveillance Centre primary care network: a cross-sectional study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20:1034-42.
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  • 5.Cui X, Zhao Z, Zhang T, et al. A systematic reviewand meta-analysis of children with coronavirusdisease 2019 (COVID-19). J Med Virol.2021;93(2):1057-1069.
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  • 14.Bayramoglu Z, E Canıpek, RG Comert, et al.Imaging features of pediatric COVID-19 on chestradiography and chest CT: a retrospective, single-center study. Academic radiology. 2021;28:18-27.
  • 15.Lu X, L Zhang, H Du, et al. SARS-CoV-2 infectionin children. New England Journal of Medicine.2020;382:1663-5.
  • 16.Mohammadi A, I Mohebbi, H Pirnejad, et al.Clinical and radiological characteristics of pediatricpatients with COVID-19: focus on imaging findings.Japanese Journal of Radiology. 2020;38:987-92.
  • 17.Palabiyik F, SO Kokurcan, N Hatipoglu, et al.Imaging of COVID-19 pneumonia in children. TheBritish journal of radiology. 2020;93:20200647.
  • 18.Bellino S, O Punzo, MC Rota, et al. COVID-19disease severity risk factors for pediatric patients inItaly. Pediatrics. 2020;146.
  • 19.Hoang A, K Chorath, A Moreira, et al. COVID-19 in 7780 pediatric patients: a systematic review.EClinicalMedicine. 2020;24:100433.
  • 20.Katal S, SK Johnston, JH Johnston, et al. Imagingfindings of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pediatrics: asystematic review of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) in 850 patients. Academic Radiology.2020;27:1608-1621.
  • 21.Ma H, J Hu, J Tian, et al. A single-center,retrospective study of COVID-19 features inchildren: a descriptive investigation. BMC Medicine.2020;18:123.
  • 22.Cura Yayla BC, Y Özsürekçi, K Aykaç, et al.Characteristics and Management of Children withCOVID-19 in Turkey. Balkan Med J. 2020;37:341-7.
  • 23. Velat, Ş. E. N., & Hasan, Z. A. N. (2021). ÇocuklardaCOVİD-19 ve Yoğun Bakım Yönetimi. Dicle TıpDergisi, 48, 154-65.

Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19

Year 2023, Cilt 50, Sayı 3, 354 - 364, 15.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1360679

Abstract

Objective: It was aimed to evaluate the relationship between imaging techniques and clinical and laboratory parameters in paediatric COVID-19 patients.
Methods: Our study included 187 patients under the age of 18 whose diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed by PCR test. Demographic, clinical, laboratory and radiological imaging findings of the patients were reviewed retrospectively from their file records.
Results: 57.2% of the patients were male and the mean age was 110.1±67.4 months. A pulmonary finding associated with COVID-19 was detected in 21 (12%) of 175 patients who underwent Posterior-anterior (PA) chest X-ray. The most common findings were consolidation (n=16; 9.1%), bilateral ground-glass appearance (n=11; 6.3%), and atelectasis (n=5; 2.9%), respectively. Computed lung tomography was performed in 67 of the patients. The presence of a pulmonary finding associated with COVID-19 was detected in 28 (41.8%) of these patients. The three most common findings were consolidation (n=16; 23.9%), bilateral ground glass appearance (n=16; 23.9%), and atelectasis (n=15; 22.4%), respectively. It was determined that for patients with imaging findings on PA X-ray needed more paediatric intensive care, the length of their hospital stay was longer, comorbid diseases were present, their cough and tachypnea complaints were more pronounced (p<0.05). As the disease severity increased, especially in patients <1 year of age, the frequency of significant findings increased in both imaging methods (p<0.05).
Conclusion: We think that imaging methods can be performed when necessary in children with suspected COVID-19 and can provide preliminary information about the course and severity of the disease.

References

  • 1.Khan W, Coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19).Journal of Saidu Medical College, Swat. 2020;10.
  • 2.Dong Y, X Mo, Y Hu, et al. Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among Children in China. Pediatrics. 2020;145.
  • 3.de Lusignan S, J Dorward, A Correa, et al. Riskfactors for SARS-CoV-2 among patients in the Oxford Royal College of General Practitioners Research andSurveillance Centre primary care network: a cross-sectional study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20:1034-42.
  • 4.Adeyinka A, K Bailey, L Pierre, et al. COVID 19infection: Pediatric perspectives. Journal of theAmerican College of Emergency Physicians Open.2021;2:e12375.
  • 5.Cui X, Zhao Z, Zhang T, et al. A systematic reviewand meta-analysis of children with coronavirusdisease 2019 (COVID-19). J Med Virol.2021;93(2):1057-1069.
  • 6.Laws RL, RJ Chancey, EM Rabold, et al. Symptomsand Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 Among Children -Utah and Wisconsin, March-May 2020. Pediatrics.2021;147.
  • 7.Götzinger F, B Santiago-García, A Noguera-Julián,et al. COVID-19 in children and adolescents inEurope: a multinational, multicentre cohort study.Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020;4:653-61.
  • 8.Stewart DJ, JC Hartley, M Johnson, et al. Renaldysfunction in hospitalised children with COVID-19.Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020;4:e28-e29.
  • 9.Nino G, J Zember, R Sanchez-Jacob, et al. Pediatriclung imaging features of COVID-19: A systematicreview and meta-analysis. 2021;56:252-63.
  • 10.Shen K, Y Yang, T Wang, et al. Diagnosis,treatment, and prevention of 2019 novelcoronavirus infection in children: experts’consensus statement. World journal of pediatrics.2020;16:223-31.
  • 11.Salehi S, A Abedi, S Balakrishnan, et al.Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematicreview of imaging findings in 919 patients. Ajr Am JRoentgenol. 2020;215:87-93.
  • 12.Liguoro I, C Pilotto, M Bonanni, et al. SARS-COV-2 infection in children and newborns: a systematicreview. European journal of pediatrics.2020;179:1029-46.
  • 13. Erat T, Ş Güler, Use of radiological tests in COVID‐19 positive child cases: Is chest computedtomography necessary? International journal ofclinical practice. 2021;75:e14259.
  • 14.Bayramoglu Z, E Canıpek, RG Comert, et al.Imaging features of pediatric COVID-19 on chestradiography and chest CT: a retrospective, single-center study. Academic radiology. 2021;28:18-27.
  • 15.Lu X, L Zhang, H Du, et al. SARS-CoV-2 infectionin children. New England Journal of Medicine.2020;382:1663-5.
  • 16.Mohammadi A, I Mohebbi, H Pirnejad, et al.Clinical and radiological characteristics of pediatricpatients with COVID-19: focus on imaging findings.Japanese Journal of Radiology. 2020;38:987-92.
  • 17.Palabiyik F, SO Kokurcan, N Hatipoglu, et al.Imaging of COVID-19 pneumonia in children. TheBritish journal of radiology. 2020;93:20200647.
  • 18.Bellino S, O Punzo, MC Rota, et al. COVID-19disease severity risk factors for pediatric patients inItaly. Pediatrics. 2020;146.
  • 19.Hoang A, K Chorath, A Moreira, et al. COVID-19 in 7780 pediatric patients: a systematic review.EClinicalMedicine. 2020;24:100433.
  • 20.Katal S, SK Johnston, JH Johnston, et al. Imagingfindings of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pediatrics: asystematic review of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) in 850 patients. Academic Radiology.2020;27:1608-1621.
  • 21.Ma H, J Hu, J Tian, et al. A single-center,retrospective study of COVID-19 features inchildren: a descriptive investigation. BMC Medicine.2020;18:123.
  • 22.Cura Yayla BC, Y Özsürekçi, K Aykaç, et al.Characteristics and Management of Children withCOVID-19 in Turkey. Balkan Med J. 2020;37:341-7.
  • 23. Velat, Ş. E. N., & Hasan, Z. A. N. (2021). ÇocuklardaCOVİD-19 ve Yoğun Bakım Yönetimi. Dicle TıpDergisi, 48, 154-65.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Medical Education
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Zeynep Ece Tastekin Polat This is me

Kamil Yılmaz

Mehmet Turmak

Publication Date September 15, 2023
Submission Date May 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Cilt 50, Sayı 3

Cite

APA Tastekin Polat, Z. E., Yılmaz, K., & Turmak, M. (2023). Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19. Dicle Tıp Dergisi354-364. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1360679
AMA Tastekin Polat ZE, Yılmaz K, Turmak M. Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19. diclemedj. Published online September 1, 2023:354-364. doi:10.5798/dicletip.1360679
Chicago Tastekin Polat, Zeynep Ece, Kamil Yılmaz, and Mehmet Turmak. “Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients With Covid-19”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, September (September 2023), 354-64. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1360679.
EndNote Tastekin Polat ZE, Yılmaz K, Turmak M (September 1, 2023) Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 354–364.
IEEE Z. E. Tastekin Polat, K. Yılmaz, and M. Turmak, “Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19”, diclemedj, pp. 354–364, September 2023, doi: 10.5798/dicletip.1360679.
ISNAD Tastekin Polat, Zeynep Ece et al. “Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients With Covid-19”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi. September 2023. 354-364. https://doi.org/10.5798/dicletip.1360679.
JAMA Tastekin Polat ZE, Yılmaz K, Turmak M. Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19. diclemedj. 2023;:354–364.
MLA Tastekin Polat, Zeynep Ece et al. “Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients With Covid-19”. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 2023, pp. 354-6, doi:10.5798/dicletip.1360679.
Vancouver Tastekin Polat ZE, Yılmaz K, Turmak M. Examination of Radiological Findings and Clinical Parameters in Paediatric Patients with Covid-19. diclemedj. 2023:354-6.